Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Enormous efforts have been made. People want to find a cure for this disease.
A. Enormous efforts have been made; however, people want to find a cure for this disease.
B. Enormous efforts have been made, so people want to find a cure for this disease
C. Although enormous efforts have been made, people want to find a cure for this disease.
D. Enormous efforts have been made to find a cure for this disease.
Đáp án D
Kiến thức về liên từ
Đề bài: Một sự nỗ lực to lớn được tạo ra . Mọi người muốn tìm ra cách chữa cho căn bệnh này.
A. Một sự nỗ lực lớn được tạo ra, tuy nhiên, mọi người luôn muốn tìm ra cách chữa cho căn bệnh này.
=> SAI ( không nên có " tuy nhiên")
B. Một sự nỗ lực lớn, vì vậy, mọi người luôn muốn tìm ra cách chữa cho căn bệnh này. => SAI ( không nên có “ vì vậy”)
C. Mặc dù đã có một sự nỗ lực lớn nhưng mọi người luôn muốn tìm ra cách chữa cho căn bệnh này.
=> SAI
D. Một sự nỗ lực to lớn của mọi người được tạo ra để tìm ra cách chữa cho căn bệnh => ĐÚNG cả về nội dung và cấu trúc
Cấu trúc cần lưu ý:
Make an effort: cố gắng, nỗ lực
In order to/so as to/to do st: để làm gì
Giai thich gium mik cau nay vs,Viet cong thuc neu C's
I don't suppose you have change for a pound,do you?
Do you happen to have change for a pound
"Change" ở đây mang nghĩa là tiền lẻ chứ ko phải động từ "đổi, thay đổi" như thông thường. Và câu hỏi có nghĩa "Tôi không nghĩ bạn còn 1 pound lẻ, phải vậy ko?"
Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning
1. The fund-raisers haven't officially dacided where to send the proceeds of the concert
→ No ......................................................................................................
2. It would have been a superb weekend if the weather had been better
→ But ..................................................................................................
3. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease
2. But for the weather, I would have been a superb weekend
1. The fund-raisers haven't officially dacided where to send the proceeds of the concert
→ No official decision on where to send the proceeds of the concert has been made by the the fund-raisers.
2. It would have been a superb weekend if the weather had been better
→ But for the bad weather, it would have been a superb weekend.
3. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease
-> Enormous effort has been made by scientists to find a cure for this disease.
Giai thich gium mik cau nay vs ( Viet cong thuc neu cs)
It was wrong of you to allow a four - year-old child to walk home alone
You should not have allowed a four- year- old child to walk home alone
2 Câu này dịch theo nghĩa thôi
Câu 1 : bạn đã sai để cho phép 1 đứa trẻ đi bộ về nhà 1 mình
câu 2: bạn đã không nên cho phép 1 đứa trẻ đi bộ về nhà 1 mình, vì ở quá khứ nên ta dùng should + have + V3/ed
finish the sentence in such a way that is means the same as the sentence printed before it
1 People always laugh at his face , and he dislikes it
=> He hates......................
2 It is said that he thief stole everything in the house
=> Everything................
3 Despite her injured ankle, esther still won the tennis math
=> Although......................
4 Most student can work very hard when they feel like it
=> Most students can capable......................
5 Scienticsts have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease
=> A lot of effort......................
finish the sentence in such a way that is means the same as the sentence printed before it
1 People always laugh at his face, and he diss it
=> He hates......people always laughing at his face................
2 It is said that the thief stole everything in the house
=> Everything........in the house was thief stole........
3 Despite her injured ankle, Esther still won the tennis match
=> Although.....her injured ankle so Esther still won the tennis match.................
4 Most student can work very hard when they feel it
=> Most students can capable........work very hard..............
5 Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease
=> A lot of effort...........of the scientists to find a cure for this disease...........
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences:
1. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
--> It came...........
2. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem.
--> If it.....................................
3. Most students can work very hard when they feel like it.
--> Most students are capable .....................
4. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease.
--> A lot of effort................................
5. " If I were you, I wouldn't accept his marriage proposal," said Nam to Lan
--> Nam...............................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentences:
1. I was not surprised to hear that Harry had failed his driving test.
--> It came as no surprise to me that Harry had failed his driving test
2. It was the fog that caused the traffic problem.
--> If it hadn't been for the fog, there wouldn't have been traffic problem
3. Most students can work very hard when they feel like it.
--> Most students are capable of working very hard when they feel like it
4. Scientists have tried very hard to find a cure for this disease.
--> A lot of effort has been made to find a cure for this disease
5. " If I were you, I wouldn't accept his marriage proposal," said Nam to Lan
--> Nam advised Lan not to accept his marriage proposal
Giai thich gium mik cau nay vs ( Viet cong thuc neu cs)
Although Richard is competent in his work , he does not know how to deal with this client
Competent thought Richard is in his work , he doesn't know how to deal with this client
Đây là kiến thức đảo ngữ nhé, cấu trúc có thể tra trên mạng
Giai thich gium mik cau nay vs( Viet cong thuc neu cs)
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
Nghĩa: Những tên cướp buộc quản lý ngân hàng chuyển giao tất cả tiền mặt
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
Nghĩa: Người quản lý ngân hàng bị buộc phải giao hết tiền (cho bọn cướp)
Cấu trúc câu bị động cho thì quá khứ.
Chủ động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S+V_{ed}+O\)
Bị động ở thì quá khứ đơn: \(S_2+\)was/ were \(+V_{P_{II}}\) + (By O)
The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money
Cấu trúc câu bị động ở quá khứ đơn với động từ "make"
* S+ made + s.o + V_bare s.th
=> S ( lấy từ s.o trg câu chủ động ) + tobe ( was/were ) + V_pp + To V_infinitive + s.th
Giai thich gium mik cau nay Vs ( Viet Cong thuc neu cs)
No one has ever stolen my car
I have never had my car stolen
Giai thich gium mik cau nay Vs ( Viet Cong thuc neu cs)
No one has ever stolen my car
I have never had my car stolen
* Cấu trúc bị động nhờ vả/ sai bảo
CĐ: S + have + s.o + do (V_bare ) + s.th
S + get + s.o + to do + s.th
=> BĐ : S + have/get + s.th + done( V_pp) + by s.o
( have và get ở đây là viết chung, có thể chia đc ở mọi thì)
* Trong câu đề:
Dịch:
Chưa ai từng ăn trộm xe của tôi cả
-> Tôi chưa từng bị ăn trộm xe.
Noone has ever stolen my car.
I have never had my car stolen ( by someone)
-> thành phần by O có thể bỏ đi trong những trường hợp ko xác định
